Double rafter

Archadeck of Chicagoland built this double rafter, gable style pergola with round tuscan columns for our client in Lake In The Hills, IL.

Double rafter. Figure 2: Common rafter types of a house roof framing. Common Rafters. Common rafters are the main load-bearing members in a roof system. They extend from the ridge to the wall plate and are typically evenly spaced along the roof's length. Common rafters form the basic framework upon which other types of rafters are installed. Hip Rafters

Double Rafter Cattle Drives, Ranchester, Wyoming. 1,746 likes · 1 talking about this · 157 were here. An Authentic 1880's cattle drive. This is the real deal. We promise you the trip of a lifetime. Comp

At the Double Rafter Ranch, visitors aren't pampered or coddled in any way, and they are given the chance to participate in a cattle drive just as it would have …Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like True or False: When sheathing a gable roof, the long side of the sheathing is oriented to run parallel with the ridge, True or False: the rafter is fastened to the outside wall so that the plumb cut in the birds mouth is tight to the exterior wall sheathing, true or False: the layout of the rafters on the ridge must match the ... As is the case with most other dormers, the main roof of the house is framed first: The gables are raised, the ridge beam is set, and the common rafters are installed with double or triple rafters framing the openings left for the dormers (“Cutting and Setting Common Rafters”). The dormers for this project were supported by 5-ft. high ... At the Double Rafter Ranch, visitors aren't pampered or coddled in any way, and they are given the chance to participate in a cattle drive just as it would have been conducted back in the 1880s. The sprawling ranch covers more than 60,000 acres and has seven grazing pastures, which the herd rotates between. ... Span Options Calculator for Wood Joists and Rafters. Performs calculations for ALL species and grades of commercially available softwood and hardwood lumber as found in the NDS 2018 Supplement. Joists and rafter spans for common loading conditions can be determined. A “span options” calculator allows selection of multiple species and grades ... Company Name: DOUBLE RAFTER H OIL & GAS, INC. Address: PO BOX 180 FREER, TX 78357Simpson Strong-Tie hurricane ties are designed to resist high winds and seismic forces by positively connecting trusses/rafters to the top of wall of the structure. The H1 is designed for nominal 2x lumber.

Wondering how to double your money without taking any unnecessary risks? Here are the best ways to double your money. Doubling your money isn't rocket science; it's all about two t...5. Gambrel Truss. Commonly associated with barns or farming structures, gambrel trusses are popular on a variety of homes especially since the farmhouse style is wildly popular. A gambrel truss is intended to support a wide-spanning roof and can add vertical space to a structure due to its' unique, tall design. 6.A: For the Everbilt 8 in. Vinyl-Coated Heavy Duty Steel Rafter Hanger, the gap in the hanging portion is 1 ¾" wide and should allow for hanging on the strut. The strut span can support up to 50 lbs. Please note that the rafter hanger is most stable when the vertical portion is resting flush against a rafter or like item to prevent the hanger from swaying.Phone: 806-318-0078 •. 705 S Grant Street. •. Amarillo, TX. 79101. If you are looking for superior living, then look no further - you've found it at Double R Lofts! Our gated community features exquisite architecture and interior design. We're nestled in the heart of Amarillo, Texas, with convenient access to I-40 and within walking ...Double Rafter Cattle Drives. Adventure Awaits. About Travel Tips Trips Book a Trip Employment & Internships. Ranch Headquarters Dana & Alice Kerns P.O. Box 490 …L-C-LSSRN1024 —. Simpson Strong-Tie has evaluated the LSSR hanger series when installed with 0.148" x 1 1/2" (N10) nails in both face and joist locations. CSG-AJSUS23 —. A 12-page guide that lists popular Simpson Strong-Tie hanger options for use with engineered wood products manufactured by ALLJOIST. CSG-BCUS23 —.1. cut rafter w/bird's mouth. 2. install on wall. 3. have a grunt like me come around and cut 1x6 parallelogram with one end cut off so the 1x6 fits snug directly above wall (2x6 here) 4. glue and staple web sitiffeners to both sides. (different TJIs might need a different thickness material due to different flange widths) -dan.Rafter spacing for a porch roof auf on the distance the flight shall span, the downloads it must carry, and to deflection factors, as well as wood species and sort. To design in the porch roof is a factor as. It could be a lean-to style, flat veranda style, spiky, or some extra style either a mixture is styles. ...

A metal connector clip or strap must be installed from the wall to every truss or rafter. The connector must be attached to the truss or rafter with a minimum of three nails. Less than 1/2" sideways gap between connection points. No visible severe corrosion of the connectors. The inspector must rate it based on the weakest connection.DOUBLE RAFTER CHILDRENS HAT. $25.00. New. Select Options. Double Rafter Meats Gift Card. $20.00. Add to Cart. INSULATED WATER BOTTLE. $22.00. Add to Cart. BEER CAN KOOZIE. $22.00. Sold Out. Sold Out. DRL HOODIE. Sold Out. Select Options. Slim Can Koozie. $22.00. Sign up and save!If you are in the process of upgrading your electrical system or installing a new one, you may come across the term “double lug meter base.” This article will provide you with all ...2. Subtract the width of your ridge beam. The ridge beam is the vertical piece of plywood which will form the peak of the gable, and to which you'll fasten the rafters on either sides. Measure the width of the ridge beam: if you're using a 2x4, it'll measure 1.5 inches (3.8 cm).Plain rafter tails look appropriate on this 450-square-foot Craftsman addition, especially paired with shiplap siding, 1-by-4 trim and 1-by-6 corners. Deep overhangs, top-notched rafter tails and timber knee brackets add to this home's Craftsman charm. Notched rafters add to the allure of this 20th-century Tudor- and Swiss-chalet-influenced ...Double Rafter H Construction LLC, Tilden, Texas. 88 likes. Full Service Oilfield Construction Company in the South Texas Eagle Ford Oil Play

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3. Menempatkan 1 stel (2 batang) rafter baja, dekat dengan garis as rafter. 4. Memastikan posisi rafter tidak sejajar dengan garis as. Namun serong. Dengan sudut antara 15-20º. 2. Instal rafter baja bagian kanan dan kiri. Agar kuda-kuda terbentuk sesuai dengan gambar kerja. Maka, rafter baja harus Anda setting.9 Tips for Connecting Rafters to Ridge Beam: Place the ridge beam on top of the rafters. Align the rafters so that they are flush with the ends of the ridge beam. Drill pilot holes through the rafters and into the ridge beam. Secure the rafters to the ridge beam using bolts or screws. Trusses can also be used to connect rafters to a ridge beam.Here, the number is 1166.66 inches. Roof rise – This should be calculated from the base of the roof to the highest point of the roof gable (the peak). Here, the number is 941.86 inches. Overhang – The overhang should be measured from the outer edge of the exterior wall to the furthest point of the rafter. Here, the overhang is 320.13 inches.Retrofit Strengthening of the Roof Decking to Rafter/Truss Connection without Roof Cover Replacement Using High-Density Spray Adhesive. ... Structural screws are usually 6 inches long and they are driven using an angle guide from the bottom corner of the double top plate through the top plates and into the rafter or truss. Please check with ...Trussed Rafters. Using quality-controlled jigs, trussed rafters are formed using TR26 graded timber held together using Wolf's connector plates. There are many various roof styles that are designed for architectural preferences or to match into existing surroundings. Larger spans can be easily achieved by using a heavier section timber ...

24 Dec 2019 ... Rick Arnold, frequent contributor to Fine HomeBuilding and the Journal of Light Construction, presenter at JLC Live!, The Katz Roadshow, ...The new Simpson Strong-Tie LSSR rafter hangers are a new style of field adjustable hangers. The LSSR21-2Z can be skewed in the field up to 45 degrees and the unique hinged seat allows for up to a 45 degree slope adjustment as well. One of the main features of the LSSR hangers is that they can be isntalled after the rafters have already been tacked into place.Skylights enhance your home's natural lighting. The distance between two rafters determines whether you must cut a rafter to install a skylight. Standard rafters are on either 16-inch or 24-inch centers, meaning the distance from the center of one rafter to the center of the next measures exactly 16 or 24 inches.There's an issue and the page could not be loaded. Reload page. 37K Followers, 64 Following, 145 Posts - See Instagram photos and videos from Double Rafter Cattle Drives (@doubleraftercattledrives)Plain rafter tails look appropriate on this 450-square-foot Craftsman addition, especially paired with shiplap siding, 1-by-4 trim and 1-by-6 corners. Deep overhangs, top-notched rafter tails and timber knee brackets add to this home's Craftsman charm. Notched rafters add to the allure of this 20th-century Tudor- and Swiss-chalet-influenced ...For a rafter or truss over a double top plate, whether aligned between the studs or directly over them, install your six-inch structural screw at an upward angle of 20°- 30°. A 22.5° angle—or half a 45° angle—is optimal. ... When installing a rafter or truss directly over a stud, place your screw in the seam, begin by drilling in ...Figure 2: Common rafter types of a house roof framing. Common Rafters. Common rafters are the main load-bearing members in a roof system. They extend from the ridge to the wall plate and are typically evenly spaced along the roof's length. Common rafters form the basic framework upon which other types of rafters are installed. Hip RaftersDouble Rafter C: Backing off of the H... Noah teaches a 2 year old filly how to go backward off of the halter and yield to pressure. 09:22 Double Rafter C: Bringing Life into y... Double Rafter C: Bringing Life into y... Noah discusses what he does with his body and energy to convey transitions and stopping to his horse. ...Double Rafter Cattle Drives, Ranchester, Wyoming. 1,746 likes · 1 talking about this · 157 were here. An Authentic 1880's cattle drive. This is the real deal. We promise you the trip of a lifetime. CompIndeed, rafters double up as joists in flat roofs. For this reason, joist spacing is similar to rafter spacing. The standard roof joist spacing is 16 or 24 inches on-center, though 12 inches on-center and 19.2 inches on-center spacing is common. ... Rafter Spacing for Shed: You can space shed roof rafters at 16 or 24 inches on-center, depending ... rafters that are spaced not more than 24" on center. The calculated spans assume fully supported members, properly sheathed and nailed on the top edge of the joist or rafter. Straight-line interpolation shall be permitted for intermediate spans and design values. 2.UMBER DESIGN VALUES L Use of these span tables requires reference to the If you are looking for a real adventure working with real cowboys doing real work, then the Double Rafter is the ranch for you! Travel long distances for fresh grass with our cattle. …

A hip rafter is joined by jack rafters that descend down from the rafter while a valley rafter is connected to jack rafters that ascend up from the rafter. This configuration is what sets them apart. The hip rafter forms a peak or ridge relative to the adjoining jack rafters, while the valley rafter forms a valley as the name implies.

Rafters shall be framed not more than 1 1 / 2-inches (38 mm) offset from each other to ridge board or directly opposite from each other with a gusset plate as a tie. Ridge board shall be not less than 1-inch (25 mm) nominal thickness and not less in depth than the cut end of the rafter. At valleys and hips there shall be a valley or hip rafter ...Retrofit Strengthening of the Roof Decking to Rafter/Truss Connection without Roof Cover Replacement Using High-Density Spray Adhesive. ... Structural screws are usually 6 inches long and they are driven using an angle guide from the bottom corner of the double top plate through the top plates and into the rafter or truss. Please check with ...Hip Rafters: These run from the corners of a building to the ridge, forming the external lines of a hipped roof. Valley Rafters: These are used where two roof slopes meet inwardly. Jack Rafters: These are shorter rafters that connect into the hip and valley rafters. Ridge Beam: This is the horizontal beam, placed at the peak of the roof. Common ...A crucial step in attaching a rafter to a top plate is creating a birdsmouth cut. This cut allows the beam to rest flush onto the top plate, ensuring a secure attachment. The birdsmouth cut provides more surface area for a better connection between the top plate and rafter. By redirecting gravitational forces downward onto the wall plate and ...This sets an allowable first-floor live load of 40 psf, a dead load of 10 psf, and a deflection of L/360. Figure 2. Live loads and deflection limits are set by code. These tables are from the ICC International Residential Code. Step 2 Span Table: Select the appropriate table in Span Tables for Joists and Rafters.This sets an allowable first-floor live load of 40 psf, a dead load of 10 psf, and a deflection of L/360. Figure 2. Live loads and deflection limits are set by code. These tables are from the ICC International Residential Code. Step 2 Span Table: Select the appropriate table in Span Tables for Joists and Rafters.19 Sept 2018 ... This is "Double Rafter Louver APL 1.00" by Chino Valley Fire Training on Vimeo, the home for high quality videos and the people who love ...Aug 21, 2010 · However, at 90mm my rafters are still too shallow to fit in 75mm insulation. I would like something bigger than a 15mm air gap. I think I will double up rafters around the roof window openings, with trimmers head and foot, and then on other rafters just beef up the existing with 2x2. Should do the trick Cheers Tatsky

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2. Subtract the width of your ridge beam. The ridge beam is the vertical piece of plywood which will form the peak of the gable, and to which you’ll fasten the rafters on either sides. Measure the width of the ridge beam: if you’re using a 2x4, it’ll measure 1.5 inches (3.8 cm).Product Details. The LUS is an easy-to-install, economical hanger designed for common lumber sizes. This widely used hanger features double-shear nailing that distributes the load through two points on each joist nail for greater strength. This allows for fewer nails, faster installation and the use of all common nails for the same connection.Double lvl hip rafter. 09-11-2018, 07:22 PM. I ran into something today that had my brain rattled for some reason.The frame im on is a 10 pitch.The main ridge is a single 14in lvl.The hips are double 16in lvls.When figuring my jack rafters im confused on how to get my longest jack rafter number so I can reduce and get the rest being im going ... Double Rafter Livestock is a family owned & run cattle ranch located in Ellensburg Washington. Jimmy and Casi Watterson, with the help of family and some local cowboys on occasion, run cattle on their land and pastures within Kittitas Valley where their cattle readily graze the thick and thriving grass. A. Robert Randall, P.E., of Randall Engineering in Mohegan Lake, N.Y, responds: When you’re framing a skylight that requires you to remove no more than two rafters, a common rule of thumb says to double the rafters on either side of the opening and use double headers.“Double Rafter Livestock is a family owned & run cattle ranch located in Ellensburg Washington. Jimmy and Casi Watterson, with the help of family and some local cowboys on occasion, run cattle on their land and pastures within Kittitas Valley where their cattle readily graze the thick and thriving grass.My attic is hot, really hot. My first step in chilling out my second floor of my house is to get some decent air flow in the attic space to help pull in fres...Double Rafter Collar Truss – up to 9.0m span. Member Size Rafters 2 no. 38 x 175 Ceiling Joist 1 no. 38 x 175 Collar 38 x 225 Ridge Collar 38 x 175 Hangers 50 x 100 ... The rafters and ceiling joists forming the truss should not be notched to accommodate the purlins and runners. All dimensions are in millimetres.The new Simpson Strong-Tie LSSR rafter hangers are a new style of field adjustable hangers. The LSSR21-2Z can be skewed in the field up to 45 degrees and the unique hinged seat allows for up to a 45 degree slope adjustment as well. One of the main features of the LSSR hangers is that they can be isntalled after the rafters have already been tacked into place.Trussed Rafters. Using quality-controlled jigs, trussed rafters are formed using TR26 graded timber held together using Wolf’s connector plates. There are many various roof styles that are designed for architectural preferences or to match into existing surroundings. Larger spans can be easily achieved by using a heavier section timber ... ….

doublerafterh.comAt the Double Rafter Ranch, visitors aren't pampered or coddled in any way, and they are given the chance to participate in a cattle drive just as it would have been conducted back in the 1880s. The sprawling ranch covers more than 60,000 acres and has seven grazing pastures, which the herd rotates between. ...2. Subtract the width of your ridge beam. The ridge beam is the vertical piece of plywood which will form the peak of the gable, and to which you'll fasten the rafters on either sides. Measure the width of the ridge beam: if you're using a 2x4, it'll measure 1.5 inches (3.8 cm).1) Enter house footprint: Length is the roof eave ( gutter) side. Width or Span is the gable side of the roof, which is used in calculating rafter length and cost. 2) Enter overhang length: Most houses have overhangs (soffits) which are needed to protect the house exterior walls and foundation from water run-off from the roof.Maximize your storage potential with this convenient hook. A sensible and practical choice for your organizational needs. Ideal for shed, basement, and garage organization. The assortment includes 4 bicycle hooks, 4 rafter hooks, 4 tool hooks and 2 ladder hooks and each hook measures 1/4 in. in diameter.Welcome to Double Rafter Cattle Drive! Here it's the real deal. Compared to us, City Slickers is a pony ride!!!! We promise you the trip of a lifetime. Out here on the range, we give you reality. We don't schedule phony stampedes, cloudbursts, blizzards, rodeos, wagon wrecks, or brush fires….they happen all on their own!Jun 3, 2021 · A hip rafter is joined by jack rafters that descend down from the rafter while a valley rafter is connected to jack rafters that ascend up from the rafter. This configuration is what sets them apart. The hip rafter forms a peak or ridge relative to the adjoining jack rafters, while the valley rafter forms a valley as the name implies. It is used as floor joist, deck beam ceiling joist, pitch roof rafter, flat roof rafter, purlin and Binder. There are different depth of deck beam made of timber are used in floor construction such as 2×6, 2×8, 2×10 and 2×12 etc made of different species of wood (southern yellow pine & Douglas fir) and different grade such as grade – 1 ... Double rafter, Double Rafter offer 6 trips which vary between five and six days. You need to be in Sheridan the night before as some departures are early, a last night's Sheridan hotel is included in the cost. Due to the time limitations set by these cattle drives, there may be little time remaining for any further activities., Jun 3, 2021 · A hip rafter is joined by jack rafters that descend down from the rafter while a valley rafter is connected to jack rafters that ascend up from the rafter. This configuration is what sets them apart. The hip rafter forms a peak or ridge relative to the adjoining jack rafters, while the valley rafter forms a valley as the name implies. , www.doublerafterh.com, May 23, 2022 · 40ft x 12″ = 480″ (length in inches) ÷ 24″ on-center = 20 rafters. After getting the answer, add 1 for the ‘0’ rafter and multiply it by 2. You’ll get the number of rafters needed for your roof. 40ft x 12” = 480” ÷ 24” on-center = 20 rafters + 1 = 21 rafters per side x 2 = 42 rafters. Get a Free Roofing Estimate. , In this "How It Works" article, managing editor Debra Judge Silber explains the role of collar and rafter ties in the framing of a roof. Collar ties are necessary to prevent separation of the roof at the ridge due to wind uplift. Rafter ties resist the forces caused by gravity loads that would otherwise cause the roof to pancake and push ..., The broken rafter has compromised the strength of the roof and you want a professional to get the roof back into shape. Fixing the Rafter. Here is how to repair a broken roof rafter. Place a jack below the break and push the rafter up until it is level with the rafters next to it. Cut 2×4 wood in lengths at least 1 foot longer than the broken ..., The answer is that it depends on the specific context of the structure being built. In general, a rafter is a structural member that runs from the ridge of a roof to the eaves, supporting the roof deck and any loads placed upon it. On the other hand, a purlin is a horizontal structural member that runs perpendicular to the rafters, supporting ..., “Toe Nails” is the way a roof structure was secured to the walls until around the 1960s, and it is nails driven diagonally through the side of the roof truss/rafter into the top plate of the wall. In an older masonry house, the truss/rafter may be toe nailed to a wood plate that is bolted to the tie beam at the top of wall., In areas with mild climates, patio roofs are generally designed for loads of 30 psf (pounds per square foot). For heavy roofs or in areas with substantial snowfall or winds, call your local building department for code requirements. The tables here give maximum spans for rafters and beams. The figures are based on quality materials., Double Rafter Livestock is a family owned & run cattle ranch that offers Ranch-to-Table wholesale. We offer superior quality USDA cuts and work closely with …, Rafter Tail 84T4. Timber Build. Price: $49.00. Items 1 to 40 of 45 total. 1. 2. Next. If you didn't find what you were looking for in our online catalog, you might want to consider placing a custom order. Since we do all of our manufacturing in-house, we have endless flexibility when it comes to custom orders., 9 Tips for Connecting Rafters to Ridge Beam: Place the ridge beam on top of the rafters. Align the rafters so that they are flush with the ends of the ridge beam. Drill pilot holes through the rafters and into the ridge beam. Secure the rafters to the ridge beam using bolts or screws. Trusses can also be used to connect rafters to a ridge beam., The spacing of roof rafters is typically 16 inches to 24 inches on center, depending on the local building code and the design of the roof. Should I use 2×4 or 2×6 for rafters? The choice between 2×4 and 2×6 rafters depends on the load requirements for the roof. 2×6 rafters are stronger and can span longer distances than 2×4 rafters., Span Options Calculator for Wood Joists and Rafters. Performs calculations for ALL species and grades of commercially available softwood and hardwood lumber as found in the NDS 2018 Supplement. Joists and rafter spans for common loading conditions can be determined. A “span options” calculator allows selection of multiple species and grades ... , The remaining rafters (50x100 mm) will be doubled up with new 47x150mm rafters (increased size specified by structural engineer as a supporting stud wall is also being removed). We are aware of the need for building control sign off. The new rafters will be supported from below by a new timber frame wall, will be bolted along their length to ..., When two siblings marry another set of siblings, the children of the two couples are called double cousins because both maternal and paternal grandparents are shared by the cousins..., Here, the number is 1166.66 inches. Roof rise – This should be calculated from the base of the roof to the highest point of the roof gable (the peak). Here, the number is 941.86 inches. Overhang – The overhang should be measured from the outer edge of the exterior wall to the furthest point of the rafter. Here, the overhang is 320.13 inches., The RT7A-TZ hurricane/seismic anchor double plate ties trusses and rafters to top plates and may be used to tie wood framing members to resist uplift and lateral forces. It is constructed of 18-gauge steel with a triple zinc finish., Rafter tails are the exposed exterior portion of a building's wood structural truss that projects beyond the perimeter wall of the structure. This structural element is secured to the top of the wall or tie beam and then projects to support the soffit overhang. The Rafter tail is typically scrolled and detailed and is a major component of the ..., Overview. Although uncommon, there are situations where architectural parameters require “off angle” hip and valley roof construction. The most common parameter is to maintain an equal ridge height over building sections with differing spans. To maintain a consistent ridge height in these situations the roof pitch must be adjusted., Corten Steel Double Pergola Kit for 6x6 Wood Posts with KNECT 2x6 Top Rafter Brackets. $3,160 USD. Build the outdoor structure of your nocturnal dreams. The Toja Grid Rafter Collection allows you to cuddle up and stare at the stars while providing a great accent to the top of your structure. Available as a single or double., This article provides comprehensive insights on the standard spacing for 2×6 rafters to ensure structural integrity in roof construction. Standard spacing options: 12, 16, or 24 inches. Factors affecting spacing: load-bearing requirements, material type, roof design, pitch, and weight of roof finish. Adherence to building codes is crucial to ..., 2×6 shed roof rafters are enough for nearly any type of shed a homeowner wants to build. While a 2×6 might be nearly double the cost of a 2×4, you can likely space the 2x6s further apart, negating the added expense of increasing your lumber width. An SYP 2×6 rafter at 24 O.C. can span up to 13'4"., 19 Sept 2018 ... This is "Double Rafter Louver APL 1.00" by Chino Valley Fire Training on Vimeo, the home for high quality videos and the people who love ..., I am considering splicing (2) 2x12's together in order to get a longer rafter, but also get the bending strength of a double rafter., Timber Technologies Glue Laminated Beams are superior in all strength characteristics to solid sawn lumber and pound for pound, stronger than steel. Our Titan Timber® beams resist checking and twisting and are job site ready with one-piece construction and more cost-efficient than LVL, and PSL. Unlike other engineered wood products our glulam ..., 10,668. Reaction score. 1,773. Location. Manchester. Country. 29 Mar 2014. #4. If the rafters need doubling-up (and it's a big 'if' because this is often not strictly necessary), then they only need doubling between points of support up the roof slope, ie between adjacent purlins, or between a purlin and the ridge., Common rafters without collar beams form most of this roof. There is not always a ridge board or beam where the rafter tops meet. ... This roof ends in an octagonal hip. A double roof (using a Norman truss), common rafters supported by principal rafters (top chords in this case) and an unusual extra layer of common rafters on the lower half to ..., Outdoor Accents APLH Single 2-in x 6-in 14-Gauge Powder-coated Concealed Joist Hanger. Simpson Strong-Tie. Single 2-in x 6-in 18-Gauge Zmax Angled Joist Hanger. Simpson Strong-Tie. Double 2-in x 6-in 18-Gauge Zmax Face Mount Joist Hanger. Simpson Strong-Tie. Single 2-in x 6-in 18-Gauge Zmax Concealed Joist Hanger., , This video covers one of the most exciting parts of roof framing, installing rafters. We will go over raft... Wondering how to build the structure of your roof? This video covers one of the most ..., The PFDB is a top-flange saddle hanger designed for post-frame construction. It has dome-shaped joist nail holes that guide nails into the proper installation angle. The PFDB features a folded seat that raises the 2x joist slightly above the seat radius to enable a tighter connection to the back of the hanger., If you double the valley rafter, just make sure that at the location that the valley rafter crosses the plate line, that the plumb measurement of the valley rafter at its center point is 4 5/16" Hip rafters are a bit more involved, but not much. Guest_ | Nov 07, 1999 08:33pm | #3 * Phil, ...