Iraqi dinar news 2023

Amr Salem. February 8, 2023. 10185. 3 min. Packs of Iraqi dinars and a person counting a pack of US dollars. Photo: NRT. Baghdad (IraqiNews.com) – The Central Bank of Iraq (CBI) announced it ...

Iraqi dinar news 2023. CBI INFO & IRAQI DINAR NEWS (9,357) IRAQI DINAR GURU'S (4,061) IRAQI DINAR OPINIONS (2) IRAQI DINAR POLITICS & ECONOMY (22,387) UNCATEGORIZED (1,745) Recent Posts. Iraqi Dinar Guru opinions 4-20-2024 April 20, 2024; Al-Bandawi: The government’s contract with the American side to purchase …

Latest Iraqi Dinar Revaluation News from Iraq Business News – including Foreign Exchange and Investment. ... By Editor on 9th May 2023 in Iraq Banking & Finance News, Iraq Industry & Trade News, Politics. By John Lee. The Prime Minister of Iraq, Mr. Mohammed S. Al-Sudani (pictured), has said the he anticipates the exchange rate …

During British occupation in World War I, the Indian Rupee was introduced as the first official currency of Iraq. In 1932, the Iraqi Dinar replaced the Rupee at a rate of 1 Dinar to 11 Rupees and was pegged to the British Pound until 1959. The peg was then switched to the US Dollar at a rate of 1 IQD to 2.8 USD. After the Gulf War in 1991, previously used …The New Iraqi Dinar exchange rate will change soon! ... Enter your email address in the blue box below... dinar guru predicts dinar news: Start Here my dinar calculator iraqi dinar recaps about dinar guru ... CBI released from Sanction list. Voted 2-22-2022 Resolution 2621. 8-12-2023 - Iraq appears out of Ch VII but U.S. has not …These are Iraqi Dinar Guru Updates, News, Opinions, and Intel Dinar Opinions. According to Iraqi Dinar Intel Guru Frank26 : ... It is important to note that the Central Bank of Iraq, as well as the government and tripartite budget of Iraq for the years 2023, 2024, and 2025, have yet to spend any money. The reason for this is that they …ERBIL, Kurdistan Region - The head of the Iraqi central bank on Sunday announced that all transactions inside the country will only be made using the Iraqi dinar in 2024, as the value of the ...The Dinar, and the Conundrum over the Dollar and Iran. A report in a major US publication that the US Treasury Department and the Federal Reserve Bank of New York banned 14 Iraqi banks from conducting cross-border dollar transfers rekindled misconceptions, and conspiracy theories that the Central Bank of Iraq (CBI)'s 'Foreign Currency Selling ...“The widespread campaign aims at protecting the dinar,” said Mr Al Tamimi who heads the directorate's operations department. He said representatives from the Central Bank of Iraq and the Interior Ministry's intelligence department joined the patrols. Those who breach the pledge will face a fine of one million Iraqi dinar (around $680), he ...According to Decree No. 227 of the Council of Ministers, dated September 20, 2023, customs duties and taxes at border crossings will now be exclusively levied in Iraqi dinar instead of US dollars. Non-compliance with this new regulation will result in penalties. This decree, issued in accordance with Article 8 of the Kurdistan Regional's ...ERBIL, Kurdistan Region - The head of the Iraqi central bank on Sunday announced that all transactions inside the country will only be made using the Iraqi dinar in 2024, as the value of the ...

BAGHDAD, Oct 5 (Reuters) - Iraq will ban cash withdrawals and transactions in U.S dollars as of Jan. 1 2024 in the latest push to curb the misuse of its hard currency reserves in financial crimes...Feb 7, 2023 · The Iraqi government approved a currency revaluation on Tuesday to strengthen the dinar against the dollar. During its weekly meeting, the Cabinet set the official exchange rate at 1,300 Iraqi dinar per US dollar. The previous rate was at 1,460 Iraqi dinar to the dollar. The revaluation plan was submitted by the Central Bank of Iraq on Monday ... Iraqi Dinar Guru opinions 11-1-2023 Iraqi Dinar Guru opinions 11-1-2023. 11-1-2023 Newshound Guru Militia Man Article quote: “There are no sanctions imposed on Iraq by the US Treasury but sometimes there is a tightening of standards…” They say it twice today in different articles that there are no sanctions imposed on Iraq.By on. 24th January 2023 in Iraq Banking & Finance News, Security. By John Lee. According to a report from the Wall Street Journal, Iraqis are blaming the slump in the value of the Iraqi dinar on a recent policy change by the U.S. Treasury Department and the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. It says the NY Fed began enforcing tighter controls ...According to Iraqi Dinar Intel Guru MarkZ : The sale of gold bars and coins by the central bank of Iraq will resume from Wednesday, November 8th. The gold bars and coins will be sold to private banks and the government. This step is significant as it indicates a move towards de-dollarization, and follows a pattern similar to that of Zimbabwe ...

Nov 23, 2023 · In local markets in Baghdad, selling prices in exchange shops also experienced a drop, with the selling price reaching 160,000 Iraqi dinars for 100 dollars, while the purchase price was at 157,750 Iraqi dinars for 100 dollars. 23 hours ago · The New Iraqi Dinar exchange rate will change soon! ... dinar news: Start Here ... Voted 2-22-2022 Resolution 2621. 8-12-2023 - Iraq appears out of Ch VII but U.S ... ERBIL, Kurdistan Region - The head of the Iraqi central bank on Sunday announced that all transactions inside the country will only be made using the Iraqi dinar in 2024, as the value of the ...The US dollar exchange rate increased with the closure of Baghdad’s Al-Kifah and Al-Harithiya stock exchanges, where the US dollar exchange rate reached 1,497.5 dinars after it was 1,495 dinars ...Employees walk at the headquarters of the Central Bank of Iraq in Baghdad, Iraq August 15, 2023. ... which has led the Iraqi dinar to change hands at more than 1,500 per dollar in the unofficial ...11-2-2023 Newshound Guru Pimpy Article: “As of the beginning of next month, Kurdistan will adopt the Iraqi dinar in crossings and airport transactions” This is what I was talking about – Steps towards straightening the Iraqi dinar…This is a major move. This is awesome. This is great for the Iraqi dinar. This helps strengthen the Iraqi ...

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BAGHDAD, Sept 14 (Reuters) - Iraq's central bank must address continued risks of the misuse of dollars at Iraqi commercial banks to avoid new punitive measures targeting the country's...11-2-2023 Newshound Guru Pimpy Article: “As of the beginning of next month, Kurdistan will adopt the Iraqi dinar in crossings and airport transactions” This is what I was talking about – Steps towards straightening the Iraqi dinar…This is a major move. This is awesome. This is great for the Iraqi dinar. This helps strengthen the Iraqi ...The head of the General Authority for Customs, Hassan Al-Ugaili, told the Iraqi News Agency (INA): “During the years 2022 and 2023, the General Authority for …These are Iraqi Dinar Guru Updates, News, Opinions, and Intel Dinar Opinions. According to Newshound Guru Clare:. According to documents, only 32 out of 329 Iraqi parliamentarians have signed a request to the Presidency of Parliament to shut down the American embassy in Baghdad and expel Ambassador Alina Romanski.According to Intel Guru MarkZ : According to a source via PDK, there is a lot of banking news in Iraq. They are receiving money in their banking system and building exchange centers. The source still expects something to happen by the first, which is within the next 5-6 days. Although the accuracy of this information cannot be confirmed, the ...These are Iraqi Dinar Guru Updates, News, Opinions, and Intel Dinar Opinions. According to Newshound Guru Clare:. According to documents, only 32 out of 329 Iraqi parliamentarians have signed a request to the Presidency of Parliament to shut down the American embassy in Baghdad and expel Ambassador Alina Romanski.

The Central Bank of Iraq announced Thursday the approval from the US Federal Reserve to supply dollar cash in 2024, as part of efforts to stabilize the Iraqi economy and its …Inside the Exclusive World of Redemption Centers! – American Media Group (amg-news.com) ~~~~~ Thurs. 21 Sept. 2023 Bruce, The Big Call The Big Call Universe (ibize.com) 667-770-1866, pin123456#, 667-770-1865. The new Dinar rate was (allegedly) published in the Iraqi Gazette on Wed. 20 Sept, which means the Iraqi Dinar …BAGHDAD, Sept 14 (Reuters) - Iraq's central bank must address continued risks of the misuse of dollars at Iraqi commercial banks to avoid new punitive measures targeting the country's...Resident Representative for Iraq Gazi Shbaikat Resident Representative . Office Information. P.O. Box 35296 Amman 11180, Jordan. Email: [email protected] Fax: (962) 6-5861572This is the monetary reform at its highest point…. 11-20-2023 Intel Guru MarkZ [via PDK] “Iraqi Prime Minister orders a reform of the Iraqi banking sector” He goes on to address exchange rates. “Iraqi financial expert predicts decline in dollar exchange rate.”. He expects the dinar to continue to gain strength against the US dollar.By John Lee. Iraq's National Investment Commission (NIC) has issued a directive to all companies building residential complexes in Iraq to follow the official dollar exchange rate set by the Central Bank of Iraq (CBI), specifically 1,470 dinars per dollar. Mrs. Hanan Jassim, the official spokesperson, states that this directive is in accordance ...TRUTH WARRIORS , [12/20/2023 3:36 PM] We were told that around 10-11 million people in the USA have currency to exchange! Another 9-10 million in the rest of the world. There are over 7,000 Exchange, Redemption Centers in the U.S. Florida, Texas and California have the most owners of currency. .The Iraqi government approved a currency revaluation on Tuesday to strengthen the dinar against the dollar. During its weekly meeting, the Cabinet set the official exchange rate at 1,300 Iraqi dinar per US dollar. The previous rate was at 1,460 Iraqi dinar to the dollar. The revaluation plan was submitted by the Central Bank of Iraq on Monday ...The Central Bank of Iraq announced Thursday the approval from the US Federal Reserve to supply dollar cash in 2024, as part of efforts to stabilize the Iraqi economy and its …

Jul 27, 2023 ... Demonstrators protest in front of the Iraqi central bank as currency plummets against the US dollar, in Baghdad, Iraq, July 26 ...

Dec 18, 2023 ... Welcome to our channel for the latest Iraqi Dinar news and updates in 2023! Stay informed with real-time coverage on the Iraqi Dinar, ...Indices Commodities Currencies Stocks30th November 2023 in Investment, Iraq Banking & Finance News, Iraq Industry & Trade News. By John Lee. As part of financial and economic reforms, the Iraqi Cabinet has endorsed recommendations to conduct all state contracts within Iraq in Iraqi dinars. There will be exceptions for ongoing external grants, loans, and agreements, and new ...Jan 15, 2024 ... Iraq has been trying to boost its national currency, the Iraqi dinar ... news-content Video on Demand: www ... Iraq Boosts Iraqi Dinar to Reduce ...The Iraqi dinar scam tricks victims into believing Iraqi currency is about to undergo a revaluation, encouraging them to exchange their dollars for dinars. The Iraqi dinar scam is ...11/4/2023. An informed source said on Sunday that Prime Minister Muhammad Shiaa al-Sudani was on a regional tour that included several countries. ... Al-Shammari told the Iraqi News Agency (INA): “The launch of banking work during the era of the current government is taking place with a new vision and modern mechanisms, and First Bank of Iraq ...10-9-2023 Newshound Guru Clare Article: “The million is paid in 6,000 weekly installments The dollar disaster has begun.. Baghdad banks to depositors: We apologize, our balance is zero today (photos)” Quote: “The manager of the bank branch in the mall informed customers at 11:00 a.m. that the dollar balance in the bank had run out, and ...🔥Iraqi Dinar🔥Dinar Rate Change by Oct 4th🔥News Guru Intel Update IQD Value to USD🤑💵🤑🎉In this informative video, I'm providing you with the latest Iraq...22nd December 2022 in Iraq Banking & Finance News, Iraq Industry & Trade News. The Central Bank of Iraq (CBI) has announced a package of measures to help stabilise the dinar/dollar exchange rate. A translation of the statement from the CBI list the following: Allowing the banks participating in the foreign currency buying and selling window to ...BAGHDAD (Reuters) - Iraq's central bank must address continued risks of the misuse of dollars at Iraqi commercial banks to avoid new punitive measures …

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🔥Iraqi Dinar🔥$4.86 For Every Iraqi Dinar🔥News Guru Intel Update IQD Value to USD🤑💵🤑🎉In this informative video, I'm providing you with the latest Iraqi...The Dinar, and the Conundrum over the Dollar and Iran. A report in a major US publication that the US Treasury Department and the Federal Reserve Bank of New York banned 14 Iraqi banks from conducting cross-border dollar transfers rekindled misconceptions, and conspiracy theories that the Central Bank of Iraq (CBI)'s 'Foreign Currency Selling ...Sean Foo: 6-3-2023. The US debt ceiling crisis has been postponed with a deal reached. But excessive spending is just going to continue which will fuel an even bigger inflation crisis down the road. Here's why inflation is forever and why 2025 could be the year when prices spiral out of control.A senior official at the central bank on Thursday said that Iraq was embarking on a rapid but phased plan to de-dollarise through 2024 in an effort to control efforts by fraudulent companies and sanctioned individuals to purchase billions of dollars through its currency auctions. But the measures are having a major impact on Iraqis: one Baghdad ...Whether you’re considering investing in international currency to broaden your retirement portfolio or you’re planning a trip to Iraq, it’s worth keeping up-to-date on the value of...In January 2023, the exchange rate of the US dollar against the local currency reached 1610 dinars, while the official exchange rate remained 1450 dinars per dollar, with a gap between the two ...Quote - Chart - Historical Data - News. The USDIQD decreased 0.2850 or 0.02% to 1,309.6452 on Monday May 13 from 1,309.9302 in the previous trading session. Historically, the Iraqi Dinar reached an all time high of 1460 in December of 2020. The USDIQD spot exchange rate specifies how much one currency, the USD, is currently worth in terms of ...Jan 15, 2024 ... Iraq has been trying to boost its national currency, the Iraqi dinar ... news-content Video on Demand: www ... Iraq Boosts Iraqi Dinar to Reduce ...11-13-2023 Newshound Guru Clare Article: “An Iraqi-American agreement to enhance Iraqi bank balances in dollars, yuan, and Indian rupees” Quote: “In light of the recent meetings of the Central Bank with the American side, the number of banks that can directly strengthen their balance in US dollars has become ten banks, five through Citi ...BAGHDAD, Sept 14 (Reuters) - Iraq's central bank must address continued risks of the misuse of dollars at Iraqi commercial banks to avoid new punitive measures targeting the country's... ….

Employees walk at the headquarters of the Central Bank of Iraq in Baghdad, Iraq August 15, 2023. ... which has led the Iraqi dinar to change hands at more than 1,500 per dollar in the unofficial ...Feb 9, 2024 ... Welcome to our channel for the latest Iraqi Dinar news and updates in 2023! Stay informed with real-time coverage on the Iraqi Dinar, ...Since 2003, there have been two Iraqi dinar rates for buying dollars; an official rate established by Iraq’s central bank and an unofficial street rate, which is higher. And when dollars are ...11-13-2023 Newshound Guru Clare Article: “A government source reveals the outcomes of the meeting between the Central Bank and the American side” Quote: “It was agreed to enhance the advance balance of five Iraqi banks in their accounts in dollars with Jordanian banks and transfers via (JP Morgan), noting that the problems related to the ...Get the latest United States Dollar to Iraqi Dinar (USD / IQD) real-time quote, historical performance, charts, and other financial information to help you make more informed …The Iraqi Ministry of Foreign Affairs announced, on Thursday, November 16, 2023, that Iraq has officially joined the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development. Ministry spokesman Ahmed Al-Sahhaf said in a statement, “Iraq has joined the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD), as it has completed the accession ...According to Iraqi Dinar Newshound Guru Militia Man : It seems that the investment aspect of Iraq is being taken quite seriously. During a meeting with the US Secretary of State, they discussed the activation of the Strategic Framework Agreement, the entry of American companies, and the resumption of oil exports through the Turkish port.The head of the General Authority for Customs, Hassan Al-Ugaili, told the Iraqi News Agency (INA): “During the years 2022 and 2023, the General Authority for …BAGHDAD (Reuters) - Iraq's central bank must address continued risks of the misuse of dollars at Iraqi commercial banks to avoid new punitive measures …Dec 18, 2023 ... Welcome to our channel for the latest Iraqi Dinar news and updates in 2023! Stay informed with real-time coverage on the Iraqi Dinar, ... Iraqi dinar news 2023, These are Iraqi Dinar Guru Updates, News, Opinions, and Intel Dinar Opinions. ... This exchange rate will also be required for the 2023, 24, and 25 budgets, as well as for salaries and payments to citizens. Additionally, compliance with the regulations set forth by the World Trade Organization (WTO) will require the use of an international ..., The exact amounts paid by the Kadhimi government to Iran in dinars were not disclosed, but it was not the first time this had happened. In February 2019, the Central Bank of Iraq concluded an ..., 🔥Breaking News The New Rate Came Out🔥Iraqi Dinar News Guru Intel Update Dinar IQD Value...We've heard directly from our contacts in Iraq, that Iraq did eve..., Iraq’s cabinet has approved a draft budget law for 2023 to 2025, which will now be referred to parliament for approval and possible amendment, the Prime Minister's office said.. This year's budget stands at 197.82 trillion Iraqi dinar, about $152.17 billion, Prime Minister Mohammed Shia Al Sudani said on Monday. The budget will run with a …, Apr 25, 2024 · Amr Salem March 28, 2024 2 min. Baghdad (IraqiNews.com) – The Parliamentary Finance Committee said on Wednesday that the Iraqi government raised the budget for 2024 to 228 trillion Iraqi dinars ... , Gazi Shbaikat is the IMF Resident Representative for Iraq and Yemen since January 2021. Previously, Mr. Shbaikat worked as Economist and Senior Economist in several countries in the Middle East and Central Asia Department in the IMF since 2010. ... Country News At a Glance ... Article IV/Country Report: February 3, 2023; Special Drawing Rights ..., The Iraqi Ministry of Foreign Affairs announced, on Thursday, November 16, 2023, that Iraq has officially joined the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development. Ministry spokesman Ahmed Al-Sahhaf said in a statement, “Iraq has joined the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD), as it has completed the accession ..., The US dollar (USD) has been on a downtrend against the Iraqi dinar (IQD) throughout 2023. This depreciation, exceeding 10%, came in part due to the Iraqi government’s earlier decision to prohibit personal and business transactions in US dollars.. At press time on October 6, the USD/IQD trading pair was trading at 1,309, down 10.2% …, Jan 25, 2023 ... ... Iraqi dinar and demanding the government take action to stabilize the currency ... 25, 2023. (AP Photo/Hadi Mizban). Read More ... Founded in 1846, ..., A man counts Iraqi dinars on a money counting machine at a currency exchange shop in Baghdad, Iraq, January 23, 2023. REUTERS/Ahmed Saad Purchase Licensing Rights, Since 2003, there have been two Iraqi dinar rates for buying dollars; an official rate established by Iraq’s central bank and an unofficial street rate, which is higher. And when dollars are ..., 22nd December 2022 in Iraq Banking & Finance News, Iraq Industry & Trade News. The Central Bank of Iraq (CBI) has announced a package of measures to help stabilise the dinar/dollar exchange rate. A translation of the statement from the CBI list the following: Allowing the banks participating in the foreign currency buying and selling window to ..., 2nd April 2024 in Iraq Banking & Finance News. By John Lee. The Central Bank of Iraq (CBI) has announced that the cash credit ratio to total deposits in the Iraqi banking sector reached 52 percent in 2023, marking an increase from 47 percent in 2022; it was approximately 55 percent in 2021., The Iraqi authorities have approved a revaluation of the Iraqi dinar. In a statement said on Tuesday, the Central Bank of Iraq (CBI) said that, starting on Wednesday, t he exchange rates will be as follows: 1,320 dinars per dollar: the sale price of the dollar from banks and non-bank financial institutions to the final beneficiary. The …, Get free real-time information on LYD/CHF quotes including LYD/CHF live chart. Indices Commodities Currencies Stocks, According to Iraqi Dinar Newshound Guru Pimpy : The situation has become unstable as the parallel markets have gone out of control. Currently, citizens can get 1630 dinars for every US dollar on the black market compared to 1300 dinars on the official market. This has created a problem because people can get more dinars on the …, 11-13-2023 Newshound Guru Clare Article: “A government source reveals the outcomes of the meeting between the Central Bank and the American side” Quote: “It was agreed to enhance the advance balance of five Iraqi banks in their accounts in dollars with Jordanian banks and transfers via (JP Morgan), noting that the problems related to the ..., Oct 31, 2023 · Article: “Sadr calls on government and parliament to close U.S. Embassy in Iraq”. 10-30-2023 Newshound Guru Clare Article: “Iraq is working to join the World Trade Organization (WTO).”. Quote: “In the meeting, Al-Hashemi reviewed Iraq’s current efforts and its plan for the next stage in completing the technical files…and preparing ... , Since 2003, there have been two Iraqi dinar rates for buying dollars; an official rate established by Iraq’s central bank and an unofficial street rate, which is higher. And when dollars are ..., The Iraqi dinar (Arabic pronunciation: [diːˈnɑːr]) (Arabic: دينار; sign: ID in Latin, د.ع in Arabic; code: IQD) is the currency of Iraq.It is issued by the Central Bank of Iraq and is subdivided into 1,000 fils (فلس), although inflation has rendered the fils obsolete since 1990. On 7 February 2023, the exchange rate with the US Dollar was US$1 = 1300 dinars., Feb 06, 2023. Listen In English. Listen in Arabic. Powered by automated translation. The Iraqi government approved a currency revaluation on Tuesday to strengthen the dinar against the dollar. During its weekly …, Below you can see the chart for the Dollar rate today compared to the Iraqi Dinar. 1 IQD = 0.0008 USD. 1 Iraqi Dinar = 0.0008 Dollars. The IQDUSD rate as of 15 May 2024 at 4:38 AM. 1 IQD to USD ..., Reuters. Sinan Mahmoud. Baghdad. Sep 25, 2023. Listen In English. Listen in Arabic. Powered by automated translation. Iraq's central bank is to restrict all internal …, In January 2023, the exchange rate of the US dollar against the local currency reached 1610 dinars, while the official exchange rate remained 1450 dinars per dollar, with a gap between the two ..., Oct 5, 2023 · The Gulf War in 1991, followed by harsh UN-imposed economic sanctions and the US-led invasion in 2003, caused a substantial devaluation of the Iraqi dinar. As a result, Iraqis have turned to the US dollar for a wide range of transactions, from wholesale trading to retail purchases. , 🔥Iraqi Dinar🔥Dinar Rate Change by Oct 4th🔥News Guru Intel Update IQD Value to USD🤑💵🤑🎉In this informative video, I'm providing you with the latest Iraq..., Economy Sunday, April 16, 2023 11:37 am Baghdad / National News Center Today, Sunday, the National News Center publishes the exchange rates of the dollar against the dinar throughout Iraq. In Baghdad: the purchase price of the dollar is 144,750 per 100 dollars, the purchase price of the dollar is 142,750 per 100 dollars., Quote - Chart - Historical Data - News. The USDIQD decreased 0.2850 or 0.02% to 1,309.6452 on Monday May 13 from 1,309.9302 in the previous trading session. Historically, the Iraqi Dinar reached an all time high of 1460 in December of 2020. The USDIQD spot exchange rate specifies how much one currency, the USD, is currently worth in terms of ... , The Iraqi dinar has since mid-December plummeted on the parallel market, trading for as low as 1,750 against the US dollar. This is while the exchange rate for the greenback set by the Central Bank of Iraq (CBI) has stood at 1,460 dinars-until Feb. 7, when the council of ministers agreed to lower it to 1,300. The full article can be viewed here ..., According to Iraqi Dinar Newshound Guru Sandy Ingram : “Shutdown of Iraq-Turkey oil pipeline has hurt state and oil companies, causing $35 million in daily losses. Turkey has notified Iraq that the pipeline is ready to reopen, potentially ending $7 billion USD in total losses.”., The Iraqi dinar (Arabic pronunciation: [diːˈnɑːr]) (Arabic: دينار; sign: ID in Latin, د.ع in Arabic; code: IQD) is the currency of Iraq.It is issued by the Central Bank of Iraq and is subdivided into 1,000 fils (فلس), although inflation has rendered the fils obsolete since 1990. On 7 February 2023, the exchange rate with the US Dollar was US$1 = 1300 dinars., Indices Commodities Currencies Stocks, “After many attempts, they offered paying me only a quarter of my salary in dollars and the rest in Iraqi dinars, but I refused.” This is the latest episode in the government's struggle to control the fluctuating exchange rate, which has seen the Iraqi dinar tumble against the dollar since late last year, causing chaos in local markets.. …